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Overview
Golden-spangled piculet

Golden-spangled piculet

Wikipedia

The golden-spangled piculet is a species of bird in subfamily Picumninae of the woodpecker family Picidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela.

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Distribution

Region

Northern South America

Typical Environment

Occurs across the Guianas, southeastern Venezuela, southern Colombia, and northern Brazil, including parts of the Amazon Basin and the Guianan Shield. It inhabits lowland tropical forest edges, secondary growth, gallery forest, and riverine woodland. The species favors areas with abundant small branches, vines, and bamboo where it can glean insects. It is typically found in the understory to midstory rather than on large trunks. Human-altered habitats with regenerating scrub are also used.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size8–10 cm
Wing Span12–16 cm
Male Weight0.007 kg
Female Weight0.008 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The golden-spangled piculet is one of the smallest woodpeckers, often foraging acrobatically on thin twigs and vine tangles. Males have a small reddish crown patch, while females show only pale speckling. It frequently joins mixed-species flocks in the understory, making it easier to detect by its high, thin calls than by sight.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

active and unobtrusive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with brief undulations

Social Behavior

Often seen singly, in pairs, or family groups, and commonly joins mixed-species flocks in the understory. Both sexes excavate small nest cavities in dead twigs or soft wood and share incubation and chick-rearing. Clutches are small, and nesting tends to occur in the drier part of the rainy season window depending on locality.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Voice is a high, thin series of short notes or a rapid, tinkling trill. Calls include sharp seep or tsip notes given while foraging. Drumming is rare and very soft, more like light tapping on thin branches.

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