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Overview
Golden-sided euphonia

Golden-sided euphonia

Wikipedia

The golden-sided euphonia is a species of bird in the family Fringillidae. It is found in northern Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname and eastern Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest.

Distribution

Region

The Guianas and northern Amazon Basin

Typical Environment

Occurs in northern Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and eastern Venezuela, primarily in humid lowland forests. It favors the canopy and forest edges, including riverine forest, second growth, and tall woodland patches. Often found at fruiting trees in light gaps and along forest margins. It tolerates moderately disturbed habitats and may visit shaded plantations and large gardens near intact forest. Presence is closely tied to availability of small, berry-producing plants.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1000 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size10–11 cm
Wing Span16–18 cm
Male Weight0.012 kg
Female Weight0.011 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

This small canopy-dwelling finch-like tanager is noted for the male’s striking golden patches on the flanks. It feeds heavily on mistletoe berries and other small fruits, playing an important role in seed dispersal. Pairs often keep close contact with soft, high whistles and may join mixed-species flocks at fruiting trees.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Commonly seen in pairs or small family groups high in the canopy. Pairs maintain contact with soft calls and may accompany mixed flocks at fruiting trees. Nests are typically domed structures hidden in vine tangles or foliage; the female incubates while the male assists in feeding nestlings.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song consists of thin, high-pitched whistles and tinkling phrases delivered in short sequences from the canopy. Calls are sharp, sibilant notes used frequently while foraging. Vocalizations carry well but can be easily overlooked among insect noise.

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