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Overview
Yellow-throated apalis

Yellow-throated apalis

Wikipedia

The yellow-throated apalis is a passerine bird in the family Cisticolidae. It is endemic to Malawi. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the bar-throated apalis.

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Distribution

Region

Southeast Africa

Typical Environment

Restricted to montane evergreen and mist-belt forests, forest edges, and adjacent secondary growth in southern Malawi. It favors dense thickets, vine tangles, and the mid-story where it can glean prey from leaves and twigs. The species also uses regenerating scrub and forest patches near tea estates when cover is sufficient. Fragmentation limits movement between suitable habitat blocks, making local populations isolated.

Altitude Range

1200–2500 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size12–13 cm
Wing Span15–18 cm
Male Weight0.01 kg
Female Weight0.009 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This small warbler is confined to a few montane forest patches in southern Malawi, notably on Mount Mulanje and the Zomba Plateau. Pairs often perform coordinated duets, with crisp, high-pitched notes that carry through forest edges. It was formerly treated as a subspecies of the bar-throated apalis but is now recognized as a distinct species. Ongoing habitat loss and degradation in its tiny range pose significant threats.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

active and somewhat skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between shrubs and canopy gaps

Social Behavior

Usually seen in pairs or small family groups, and commonly joins mixed-species flocks in montane forest. Pairs are likely monogamous and maintain small territories year-round. Nests are typically neat, cup-like structures placed in dense vegetation, where both adults attend the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A sharp, high-pitched series of thin notes and trills, often delivered as antiphonal duets between mates. Calls include quick tsip and tsee notes used for contact within dense cover.

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