The yellow-shouldered grassquit is a species of bird in the tanager family Thraupidae that is endemic to Jamaica. It is the only member of the genus Loxipasser. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical moist montane forest, and heavily degraded former forest.
Region
Caribbean (Jamaica)
Typical Environment
Found across Jamaica from coastal lowlands to montane forest, favoring forest edges, second-growth thickets, plantations, and gardens. It uses both moist lowland and montane forests and persists well in heavily degraded former forest. Often seen in scrubby clearings and along roadsides where grasses and weeds provide seeds. It forages from ground level up to the midstory and readily exploits human-modified landscapes.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1800 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
This small tanager is Jamaica’s only member of the genus Loxipasser and is readily recognized by its bright yellow shoulder patch. It thrives in a range of wooded habitats, including edges and second growth, and adapts well to degraded forests. Males and females are similar, with females typically duller. Its close association with seed-rich weedy areas makes it a frequent visitor to shrubby gardens and plantations.
Temperament
social and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Often in pairs or small groups and may join mixed-species flocks in edge habitats. Builds a cup-shaped nest low in shrubs or small trees. Likely monogamous, with both parents attending the young.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Song is a series of thin, high-pitched chips and buzzy trills delivered from low perches. Calls include sharp tsee and seep notes, often given while foraging in shrubbery.
