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Overview
White-gorgeted fantail

White-gorgeted fantail

Wikipedia

The white-gorgeted fantail is a species of bird in the family Rhipiduridae. It is endemic to the island of Malaita in the Solomon Islands. It was formerly considered as a subspecies of the white-winged fantail. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.

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Distribution

Region

Solomon Islands

Typical Environment

Occurs only on Malaita, where it inhabits subtropical and tropical moist lowland forests, forest edges, and secondary growth. It favors dense understory and midstory layers where it can perch and make short sallies to catch flying insects. It can persist in selectively logged forest if thickets remain, but extensive clearing reduces its suitability. Riparian corridors and forest gaps with tangled vegetation are frequently used.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size15–17 cm
Wing Span22–24 cm
Male Weight0.012 kg
Female Weight0.011 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This small fantail is restricted to the island of Malaita in the Solomon Islands and is named for its crisp white throat ‘gorget’. It constantly fans and flicks its tail while sallying after insects in the forest understory. Formerly treated as a subspecies of the White-winged Fantail, it is now recognized as a distinct species. Ongoing deforestation and habitat degradation on Malaita pose the primary threat to its survival.

Behaviour

Temperament

active and alert

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with agile sallies

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs, maintaining small territories in suitable forest. Pairs are monogamous during the breeding season and build a neat cup nest bound with spider silk, typically suspended from a forked twig. Family groups may remain loosely associated after fledging.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of thin, high-pitched whistles and tinkling phrases interspersed with rapid chattering notes. Calls include sharp scolds given while tail-fanning and foraging in the understory.

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