The variable shrikethrush is a species of bird in the family Pachycephalidae.
Region
New Guinea and surrounding islands
Typical Environment
Occurs widely across lowland and montane forests of New Guinea and nearby islands, including primary rainforest, edges, and well-vegetated secondary growth. It keeps close to dense understory and midstory, often near thickets, vine tangles, and along forest streams. It adapts to lightly disturbed habitats but avoids open country. Local subspecies occupy a range of forest types from lowland alluvial to mossy montane forest.
Altitude Range
0–2400 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The variable shrikethrush is a member of the Australasian whistler family, Pachycephalidae, noted for its rich, melodious whistles. Its appearance changes markedly across its range—from gray-brown to warmly rufous tones—hence the name “variable.” It is a secretive forest bird that forages quietly in the undergrowth and midstory.
Temperament
shy and unobtrusive
Flight Pattern
short, direct flights through understory with rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Typically found singly or in pairs, maintaining territories year-round. Nests are cup-shaped and placed in low vegetation or small trees. Pairs communicate with duets and maintain close contact within dense cover.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Clear, fluty whistles delivered in measured phrases, often repeated and slightly varied. Calls include sharp chips and mellow notes used for contact and territorial advertisement.
