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Overview
Spotted quail-thrush

Spotted quail-thrush

Wikipedia

The spotted quail-thrush is a species of bird in the family Cinclosomatidae. It is endemic to Australia.

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Distribution

Region

Eastern and Southeastern Australia

Typical Environment

Found from southeastern Queensland through New South Wales to eastern Victoria and northeastern Tasmania’s drier forests. Occupies dry to moist eucalypt forests, open woodland, and heathy or shrubby understories with abundant leaf litter. Prefers relatively undisturbed ground layer for foraging and nesting. Often occurs on slopes and ridges, using logs and rocks as cover.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1200 m

Climate Zone

Temperate

Characteristics

Size24–27 cm
Wing Span30–38 cm
Male Weight0.085 kg
Female Weight0.075 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The spotted quail-thrush is a ground-dwelling songbird of eastern Australia, often detected by its clear, whistled calls rather than by sight. Males show striking black-and-white facial and breast markings, while females are browner and more cryptic. It forages by flicking through leaf litter for invertebrates and relies heavily on camouflage, freezing when disturbed. Pairs defend territories year-round and nest on or close to the ground.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and secretive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low over ground

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs that hold territories year-round. Nests are placed on or near the ground, often tucked among leaf litter or at the base of shrubs. Pairs are monogamous and both sexes contribute to territory defense; the female primarily undertakes incubation.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a series of clear, ringing whistles delivered at measured intervals, often from a low perch or hidden on the ground. Calls include sharp ticking notes and soft contact whistles.

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