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Overview
Samoan flycatcher

Samoan flycatcher

Wikipedia

The Samoan flycatcher is a species of bird in the family Monarchidae. It is endemic to Samoa. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and rural gardens and is threatened by habitat loss.

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Distribution

Region

Southwest Pacific (Samoan Archipelago)

Typical Environment

Occurs in subtropical and tropical moist lowland and montane forests, as well as forest edges, secondary growth, plantations, and rural gardens. It favors areas with scattered perches from which it can launch short aerial sallies. Birds occupy both primary and disturbed habitats but are most numerous where forest structure remains intact. Avoids the most heavily urbanized zones and extensive treeless farmland.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size17–19 cm
Wing Span26–30 cm
Male Weight0.025 kg
Female Weight0.023 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also called the Samoan broadbill, this monarch flycatcher is confined to the Samoan archipelago. It often sallies from exposed perches to snatch flying insects and adapts reasonably well to secondary growth and rural gardens. Habitat loss and invasive predators remain ongoing pressures, so intact forest patches are important for its persistence.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

active and moderately territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with quick sallies from perches

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs, maintaining small territories in suitable habitat. Pairs are monogamous during the breeding season and build small cup nests in forks of branches. Both adults typically participate in nest defense and provisioning.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of clear whistles and sharp chipping notes, delivered from prominent perches. Calls include rapid scolds when disturbed, with a sweet, fluty song used in territory advertisement.

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