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Overview
Russet-crowned warbler

Russet-crowned warbler

Wikipedia

The russet-crowned warbler is a species of bird in the family Parulidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and heavily degraded former forest.

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Distribution

Region

Andes Mountains

Typical Environment

Occurs from Venezuela and Colombia south through Ecuador and Peru to Bolivia, mainly along humid Andean slopes. Favors subtropical and tropical moist montane forests, forest edges, and dense secondary growth. Common in thickets, bamboo (Chusquea), and along streamside vegetation. It tolerates some disturbance and is often found in heavily degraded former forest as long as understory cover remains.

Altitude Range

1200–3200 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size12–13 cm
Wing Span16–18 cm
Male Weight0.011 kg
Female Weight0.01 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The russet-crowned warbler is a lively Andean understory bird that often joins mixed-species flocks, gleaning insects from leaves and moss. Its distinctive rufous crown bordered by dark stripes makes it easier to identify in dim montane forest light. It builds domed nests low to the ground or on banks, with a side entrance hidden in dense vegetation.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

active and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually forages in pairs or small family groups and readily joins mixed-species flocks in the understory and midstory. Nests are domed and placed low, often on banks or within dense grass and bamboo, with both parents attending the nest. Territorial singing is common during the breeding season.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a sweet, accelerating series of clear whistles and trills, delivered from low perches within dense cover. Calls are sharp chips and thin tseet notes that help keep contact within pairs and flocks.

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