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Overview
Rufous-backed sibia

Rufous-backed sibia

Wikipedia

The rufous-backed sibia is a passerine bird in the family Leiothrichidae.

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Distribution

Region

Eastern Himalayas and Indochina

Typical Environment

Occurs from northeastern India and western Myanmar through northern Thailand and Laos to northern Vietnam and southern China (notably Yunnan and adjacent areas). It inhabits evergreen and mixed montane forests, forest edges, and secondary growth. The species is also found in rhododendron and oak forests and in bamboo thickets. It favors dense mid-story and canopy layers near clearings and along ridgelines.

Altitude Range

800–2600 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size20–23 cm
Wing Span25–30 cm
Male Weight0.038 kg
Female Weight0.036 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

The rufous-backed sibia is a passerine in the family Leiothrichidae and is often seen in lively mixed-species flocks with yuhinas, fulvettas, and laughingthrushes. It was long placed in the genus Heterophasia but is now commonly treated as Leioptila. It frequents flowering shrubs and trees, where it takes nectar as well as insects and small fruits.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between perches; agile in canopy

Social Behavior

Usually seen in pairs or small parties and readily joins mixed-species flocks while foraging. Nests are typically cup-shaped and placed in dense shrubs or small trees. Both sexes are believed to share in provisioning the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a series of clear, sweet whistles interspersed with chirrs and chatters. Calls are thin, metallic notes that carry well through montane forest.

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