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Overview
Miombo rock thrush

Miombo rock thrush

Wikipedia

The Miombo rock thrush is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is found in Angola, Botswana, Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Malawi, Mozambique, Rwanda, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Its natural habitat is dry savanna.

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Distribution

Region

South-central Africa (Miombo belt)

Typical Environment

Occurs across the miombo and dry savanna belt from Angola and the southern DRC through Zambia, Malawi, and Tanzania to Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Rwanda, and Burundi. It prefers rocky slopes, granite outcrops, and scattered boulders within open miombo and mopane woodlands. The species also uses woodland edges, wooded ravines, and lightly wooded savanna with ample perches. It is generally local but can be fairly common where suitable rocky habitat is present.

Altitude Range

400–2000 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size16–18 cm
Wing Span28–32 cm
Male Weight0.045 kg
Female Weight0.04 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Miombo rock thrush favors rocky hillsides and inselbergs within miombo woodland, often perching conspicuously on boulders or termite mounds. Males show striking blue-grey upperparts with rich rufous underparts, while females are more cryptic and mottled for camouflage. It is generally quiet and unobtrusive, but delivers a clear, melodious song from elevated perches. The species is currently not considered threatened and persists across a broad swath of south-central Africa.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Miombo rock thrush

Miombo rock thrush

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with low, undulating dashes between perches

Social Behavior

Typically found alone or in pairs, maintaining territories on rocky slopes. Breeding pairs nest in cavities or crevices in rocks, walls, or banks, lining nests with grasses and fibers. Courtship includes song from prominent perches and short display flights.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A clear, melodious series of whistles and fluty phrases delivered from exposed rocks or treetops. Calls include sharp ticks and chatters when alarmed.

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