The long-tailed meadowlark is a passerine bird of southern South America and the Falkland Islands, belonging to the meadowlark genus Leistes in the icterid family that looks very similar to the related endangered species, the Pampas meadowlark.
Region
Southern South America and the Falkland Islands
Typical Environment
Occurs from central Chile and central Argentina south through Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego, and on the Falkland Islands. It favors open country including natural grasslands, pampas, coastal tussock, pastures, and agricultural fields. Often found along fence lines, road verges, and field margins. In winter, may move locally to lower elevations or milder coastal areas while remaining within the general region.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 2000 m
Climate Zone
Temperate
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
Also called the long-tailed red-breasted meadowlark, it is common in southern South America and the Falkland Islands. Males are strikingly red below and can be confused with the rarer Pampas meadowlark; careful attention to range and vocalizations helps separate them. It is known locally as the “loica” and often perches on fence posts in open farmland.
Male in Chubut, Argentina
Temperament
solitary and territorial
Flight Pattern
low, undulating flight with short rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Breeds in open grasslands where pairs defend territories. The nest is a grass-lined cup placed on or near the ground, often concealed in dense vegetation. Outside the breeding season, small loose flocks may form in suitable foraging areas.
Migratory Pattern
Partial migrant
Song Description
Song is a series of clear, ringing whistles and buzzy phrases delivered from a perch or short song flight. Calls include sharp chips and metallic notes, often given when flushed or alarmed.
