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Overview
Grey-backed shrike

Grey-backed shrike

Wikipedia

The grey-backed shrike is a bird in the family Laniidae inhabiting South-east Asia.

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Distribution

Region

Himalayas and Southeast Asia

Typical Environment

Occurs from the Himalayan foothills through southwestern and southern China into northern parts of mainland Southeast Asia. It favors forest edges, secondary growth, open woodland, bamboo thickets, and shrubby hillsides near cultivation. In many areas it is common along roadsides and field margins with scattered trees or hedges. During winter it often descends to lower elevations and may reach foothill valleys and upland plateaus.

Altitude Range

1000–3500 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size20–22 cm
Wing Span28–32 cm
Male Weight0.05 kg
Female Weight0.048 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

A member of the shrike family (Laniidae), the grey-backed shrike is known for its bold black facial mask and habit of impaling prey on thorns to store food. It frequents forest edges, scrub, and terraced farmland across the Himalayan foothills into Southeast Asia. Often seen perched conspicuously, it hunts by sallying to the ground or snatching insects from foliage. Its altitudinal movements bring it to lower elevations in winter.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Grey-backed shrike, Uttarakhand, India

Grey-backed shrike, Uttarakhand, India

In China

In China

In China

In China

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with direct, purposeful flights between perches

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs, especially during the breeding season. It nests in shrubs or small trees, building a cup nest and defending a small territory. Both adults typically participate in rearing the young. Outside breeding, individuals may tolerate loose spacing in good foraging areas.

Migratory Pattern

Partial migrant

Song Description

Song is a varied mix of whistles, chatters, and harsh scolding notes, often delivered from an exposed perch. Calls include sharp, dry ticks and rattles, with occasional mimicry of other birds.

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