The chestnut-throated huet-huet is a large passerine bird of the family Rhinocryptidae. At an average mass of 165 grams (5.8 oz), it is, with the related black-throated huet-huet, the largest rhinocryptid and the third-heaviest tracheophone suboscine behind the giant and great antpittas. It is a stockily-built bird, averaging 23 centimetres (9.1 in) in length with a predominantly dark brown plumage except for a dark red throat and a pale buff bar on its wind – lacking in the black-throated species. For many decades intense debate existed as to whether these two were one species or two, but molecular studies in the 1990s demonstrated that the two species had been separated since before the Patagonian Ice Sheet first formed in southern Chile.
Region
Valdivian temperate rainforests of south-central Chile
Typical Environment
Occurs in dense, humid temperate forests with thick understory, especially Nothofagus woods interlaced with Chusquea bamboo. It favors shaded, mossy ravines, stream margins, and forest interiors with abundant leaf litter and fallen logs. Also found in forest edges and secondary growth if understory cover remains dense. Typically keeps to the ground or low perches and rarely ventures into open habitats.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1500 m
Climate Zone
Temperate
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
This hefty tapaculo is among the largest members of the Rhinocryptidae and is recognized by its dark chestnut throat and a pale buff wing bar, which the similar black-throated huet-huet lacks. It spends most of its time on or near the ground, scratching through leaf litter with powerful legs. Pairs often deliver loud duets that give the bird its onomatopoeic name. Unusually for a passerine, it nests in burrows or tunnels in earthen banks.
Temperament
shy and skulking, strongly territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats; reluctant flier
Social Behavior
Typically seen singly or in pairs that maintain year-round territories. Pairs communicate with duets and may perform antiphonal calling. Nests are placed in burrows or tunnels excavated in banks or earthen slopes, lined with vegetation. Both parents participate in care.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Loud, resonant duets of repeated huet-huet notes, often carrying far through dense forest. Calls include sharp scolds and hollow hoots, accelerating in pace during excitement.
