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Overview
Yellow-winged pytilia

Yellow-winged pytilia

Wikipedia

The yellow-winged pytilia, also known as the red-faced pytilia, is an African estrildid finch.

Distribution

Region

West and Central Africa

Typical Environment

Occurs from the West African savanna belt east into western Central Africa, inhabiting open woodland, savanna, forest edges, and scrub. It favors areas with tall grasses, scattered shrubs, and thickets near watercourses. Often found in secondary growth, farm edges, and lightly wooded clearings. It keeps close to cover and forages mostly near the ground or low vegetation.

Altitude Range

0–1700 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size11–13 cm
Wing Span15–18 cm
Male Weight0.012 kg
Female Weight0.011 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

The yellow-winged pytilia, also called the red-faced pytilia, is a small estrildid finch of West and western Central Africa. Males show a striking red facial mask with bright yellow wing panels, while females are duller and often lack the full red mask. It frequents grassy savannas and thickets and is sometimes targeted by brood-parasitic indigobirds and whydahs. Its subtle, tinkling song and quiet behavior make it more often heard than seen.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and secretive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low over cover

Social Behavior

Usually seen in pairs or small family groups, sometimes joining mixed finch flocks outside the breeding season. Nests are neat, ball-shaped structures concealed in dense grass or shrubs. Pairs are monogamous during breeding and defend small territories around the nest.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A soft, tinkling series of high-pitched notes and trills delivered from within cover or low perches. Contact calls are thin and sibilant, often given while foraging. The song can be easily overlooked in windy savanna habitats.

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