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Overview
White-vented whistler

White-vented whistler

Wikipedia

The white-vented whistler is a species of bird in the family Pachycephalidae. It is found in the southern Philippines and a few islands of Malaysia. Its natural habitats are tropical moist lowland forest and tropical moist montane forest.

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Distribution

Region

Southern Philippines and nearby Sabah (Malaysia)

Typical Environment

Occurs in the southern Philippines, including the Sulu Archipelago and parts of Mindanao, and extends to a few offshore islands of Sabah, Malaysia. It inhabits tropical moist lowland and lower montane forests, including secondary growth and forest edge where cover remains dense. Birds are most often found in thickets, forest understorey, and along shaded stream courses. It tolerates some habitat disturbance but relies on intact or semi-intact forest structure for nesting and foraging.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size16–19 cm
Wing Span25–28 cm
Male Weight0.04 kg
Female Weight0.035 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The white-vented whistler is a forest-dwelling songbird noted for its rich, melodious whistles that carry through dense foliage. It forages methodically in the understory and mid-story, often remaining concealed while gleaning insects from leaves and branches. Males and females look similar, but males tend to show crisper contrast and a more strikingly white vent.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between perches

Social Behavior

Usually encountered singly or in pairs within well-defined territories. Pairs likely form long-term bonds and defend nesting sites in dense understory. Nest is a small cup placed in a fork or dense shrub; both parents participate in feeding the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Voice is a series of clear, ringing whistles delivered in mellow, musical phrases. Calls include sharp chips and soft contact notes, but the song carries far through forest understory. Males often sing from concealed perches.

Identification

Leg Colordark grey
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Compact whistler with olive to olive-brown upperparts, pale grayish head and nape, and whitish underparts that become brightest around the vent and undertail coverts. The throat and breast are pale with subtle gray wash; flanks may be buffy. Feathers are smooth and sleek, giving a neat, tidy appearance.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Primarily feeds on insects and other small arthropods such as beetles, caterpillars, and spiders, gleaned from foliage, twigs, and vine tangles. It occasionally sallies short distances to snatch prey and may take small berries when available. Foraging is deliberate, pausing frequently to scan for movement.

Preferred Environment

Forages in shaded understory to mid-story of primary and secondary forest, along edges, and in dense thickets. It often works along forest trails and streamside vegetation where prey is concentrated.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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