The white-rumped cuckooshrike is a species of bird in the family Campephagidae. It is endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia.
Region
Sulawesi and satellite islands (Wallacea)
Typical Environment
This species occurs throughout Sulawesi and some nearby islets, using lowland to lower montane forests. It frequents primary and secondary evergreen forest, riverine corridors, and wooded edges including selectively logged areas. Birds are most often seen in the mid- to upper canopy, occasionally descending to subcanopy clearings to forage. It tolerates moderate habitat alteration, provided sizable trees and continuous canopy remain.
Altitude Range
0–1800 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The white-rumped cuckooshrike is a canopy-dwelling member of the Campephagidae, easily recognized by the bright white rump that flashes in flight. It often joins mixed-species foraging flocks, moving methodically along branches to glean insects. Despite being restricted to Sulawesi, it occupies a variety of wooded habitats and adapts well to lightly disturbed forest edges. Its understated song and quiet demeanor can make it surprisingly hard to spot.
Temperament
quiet, methodical, and somewhat unobtrusive
Flight Pattern
short direct flights between canopy gaps with steady, shallow wingbeats
Social Behavior
Usually seen singly, in pairs, or small family groups, and commonly participates in mixed-species flocks. Pairs maintain territories during the breeding season and build small, neat cup nests high on horizontal branches. Both parents are believed to assist in provisioning the young.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Vocalizations are soft, including a series of clear, thin whistles interspersed with brief scolding notes. Calls carry modestly through the canopy and are often the first clue to the bird’s presence.
Plumage
Smooth, plain grey to slate upperparts with darker wings and tail; clean white rump contrasts strongly with the rest of the body. Underparts are pale grey to whitish, males typically darker and more uniform, females slightly paler with subtle mottling. Feathers appear sleek and close-fitting, giving a neat, compact look.
Diet
Primarily feeds on insects such as caterpillars, beetles, and other arthropods gleaned from foliage and small branches. It occasionally sallies to catch flying prey and may take small fruits when available. Foraging is deliberate, with frequent pauses to inspect leaves and twigs.
Preferred Environment
Most active in the mid- to upper canopy of mature and secondary forests, especially along edges, gaps, and ridgelines. It also forages along forested streams and in tall, wooded gardens or plantations near forest.
