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Overview
White-rumped kingfisher

White-rumped kingfisher

Wikipedia

The white-rumped kingfisher or glittering kingfisher is a species of bird in the family Alcedinidae. It is monotypic within the genus Caridonax. It is endemic to Indonesia, where its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.

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Distribution

Region

Southeast Asia

Typical Environment

Endemic to the Lesser Sunda Islands of Indonesia, where it inhabits primary and mature secondary forests. It occurs from lowland evergreen forest up into montane zones, often along shaded streams, ravines, and forest edges. The species favors dense interior canopy and midstory perches for ambush hunting. It can persist in selectively logged forest if substantial cover remains.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size13–15 cm
Wing Span20–25 cm
Male Weight0.024 kg
Female Weight0.022 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also called the Glittering Kingfisher, it is the sole member of the genus Caridonax. The bold white rump is often the most conspicuous feature as it dashes through shaded forest. Unlike many kingfishers, it feeds mostly on terrestrial prey rather than fish. It tends to perch quietly inside dense forest, making it easy to overlook.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with swift, direct dashes through forest

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs and maintains territories within forest. Pairs likely nest in cavities, with both adults sharing incubation and chick-rearing duties. Outside breeding, it remains unobtrusive and is seldom part of mixed-species flocks.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of thin, high-pitched whistles and trills given from shaded perches. Also emits sharp tik or chek notes when alarmed or interacting with mates.

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