The white-rumped falcon is a species of bird of prey in the family Falconidae native to Indochina. It is placed in its own monotypic genus, Neohierax.
Region
Mainland Southeast Asia
Typical Environment
Found across parts of Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam, mainly in open deciduous and mixed forests. It favors forest edges, degraded woodland, and wooded farmland with scattered tall trees for perching. The species also uses riparian strips, bamboo patches, and clearings near roads or villages. It is generally uncommon but can be locally frequent where suitable open-canopy woodland remains.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1200 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
A tiny raptor of Indochina, the white-rumped falcon is the sole member of the monotypic genus Neohierax. It hunts from exposed perches, sallying out to snatch large insects and occasionally small lizards. The bold white rump is striking in flight and is the key feature that sets it apart from similar small falcons. It typically nests in natural cavities or old woodpecker holes.
Temperament
usually in pairs, subtly territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with quick, direct dashes from a perch
Social Behavior
Often seen perched conspicuously on snags or wires, typically in pairs or small family groups. Breeds in tree cavities, frequently using abandoned woodpecker holes. Both parents attend the nest and feed the young.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Gives high-pitched whistles and sharp, squeaky notes, often exchanged between pair members. Calls are brief and carry well over open woodland.
