The white-ringed flycatcher is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama.
Region
Central America to the Chocó of northwestern South America
Typical Environment
Occurs from Honduras and Nicaragua south through Costa Rica and Panama into western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador. Prefers humid lowland and foothill forests, especially the canopy and tall edges. Frequently uses riparian corridors, semi-open woodland, and tall second growth near intact forest. It can persist in moderately fragmented landscapes but declines with extensive deforestation.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1200 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
A canopy-dwelling tyrant flycatcher, the white-ringed flycatcher is best recognized by its bold white eye-ring and clear, whistled calls. It often perches high and sallies out to catch flying insects, sometimes joining mixed-species flocks. Despite tolerating light disturbance, it relies on humid forest and well-wooded edges.
Temperament
alert and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with frequent sallies from exposed perches
Social Behavior
Usually seen in pairs or small family groups in the canopy and along forest edges. Sometimes joins mixed-species flocks moving through the upper strata. Nests are cup-shaped and placed high in trees; both parents are involved in care. Territorial displays include vocal duets and perch-chasing near the nest.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Delivers clear, whistled phrases and sharp, ringing notes that carry far through the canopy. Calls include piercing peet and sweet descending whistles, often repeated in short series. Vocalizations are most frequent at dawn and during territorial interactions.
Plumage
Olive-brown upperparts with darker wings edged pale; underparts yellow to yellow-washed with a paler throat. Head dusky with a striking white eye-ring and often a short white supercilium. Tail brown with subtle edging; feathers compact and sleek.
Diet
Feeds primarily on flying insects such as flies, beetles, and winged ants, captured by aerial sallies from high perches. Also gleans caterpillars and other arthropods from foliage when activity is low. Occasionally takes small berries or other soft fruits, especially in the non-breeding season.
Preferred Environment
Forages high in the canopy and subcanopy of humid forest, at edges, and along river corridors. Uses tall second growth and gaps where insect activity is concentrated. Often selects exposed perches that allow rapid sallying and good visibility.
