The white-fronted tit is a species of bird in the family Paridae. It is endemic to the Philippines found in the islands of Luzon and Mindanao. Its natural habitat is tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Region
Philippines (Luzon and Mindanao)
Typical Environment
Occurs in primary and well-structured secondary tropical moist lowland forests, using forest edges and selectively logged areas when large trees remain. It forages from understory to mid-canopy, frequently moving through vines and outer foliage. The species favors stands with mature trees that provide natural cavities for nesting. It is locally patchy where forest has been heavily cleared, persisting best in protected or less disturbed tracts.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 1500 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The white-fronted tit is a small forest tit endemic to the Philippines, found on Luzon and Mindanao. It forages acrobatically among foliage and often joins mixed-species flocks, playing a role in insect control. Habitat loss and forest fragmentation are its main threats, making intact lowland forest crucial for its survival.
An illustration by J. G. Keulemans (1879)
Temperament
social and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats between perches
Social Behavior
Typically moves in pairs or small family groups and regularly joins mixed-species foraging flocks. Nests in tree cavities or natural holes, lining nests with soft materials. Pairs maintain small territories during breeding but range more widely outside the season.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Song is a series of high, thin whistles interspersed with sharp see-see notes. Calls include scolding churrs and rapid chip notes given when agitated or moving with flocks.
