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Overview
White-faced cuckoo-dove

White-faced cuckoo-dove

Wikipedia

The white-faced cuckoo-dove, also known as the white-faced dove, is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is endemic to Sulawesi and the Togian Islands in Indonesia. The Sula cuckoo-dove was previously considered conspecific.

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Distribution

Region

Sulawesi and adjacent islands (Indonesia, Wallacea)

Typical Environment

Occurs in primary and secondary evergreen forest, forest edges, and well-wooded foothills. It uses the midstory to canopy to forage at fruiting trees and will also descend to lower levels along edges and clearings. The species tolerates some habitat disturbance and may visit gardens or agroforests near intact woodland. It is largely restricted to islands within the Sulawesi region.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size35–40 cm
Wing Span50–60 cm
Male Weight0.23 kg
Female Weight0.21 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A long-tailed island dove of Sulawesi and the nearby Togian Islands, its pale face contrasts strikingly with its darker brown body. It was formerly lumped with the Sula cuckoo-dove but is now treated as a separate species. Like many fruit-doves, it is an important seed disperser for native forest trees.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and wary

Flight Pattern

strong flier with rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually encountered singly or in pairs, but may gather loosely at fruiting trees. Nests are simple twig platforms placed in dense vegetation or small trees. Both sexes likely share incubation and chick-rearing duties, as is typical for doves.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives a series of low, booming coos delivered at measured intervals. Calls carry through the forest and may be repeated in steady sequences, especially at dawn.

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