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Overview
White-browed scrubwren

White-browed scrubwren

Wikipedia

The white-browed scrubwren is a passerine bird found on the New England Tablelands and coastal areas of Australia. Placed in the family Pardalotidae in the Sibley-Ahlquist taxonomy, this has met with opposition and indeed is now known to be wrong; they rather belong to the independent family Acanthizidae.

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Distribution

Region

Eastern and southern Australia

Typical Environment

This species occupies dense understory in forests, woodlands, coastal heath, and tea-tree thickets, as well as rainforest edges and urban gardens with thick shrub layers. It favors areas with ample ground litter and tangled vegetation for cover. It is common along the coastal fringe and tablelands and extends into well-vegetated suburban parks. Nests are usually built low in shrubs or in dense groundcover.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1500 m

Climate Zone

Temperate

Characteristics

Size11–13.5 cm
Wing Span15–18 cm
Male Weight0.013 kg
Female Weight0.012 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The white-browed scrubwren is a small, skulking passerine of the family Acanthizidae, notable for its bold white eyebrow and dark facial mask. It often forages close to the ground in dense undergrowth and is a familiar bird in coastal scrub and gardens of eastern and southern Australia. Many populations show cooperative breeding, with helpers assisting at the nest.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
The scrubwrens by Neville William Cayley, including S. humilis on the right.

The scrubwrens by Neville William Cayley, including S. humilis on the right.

Female of race frontalis calling

Female of race frontalis calling

Behaviour

Temperament

inquisitive yet skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with low, darting flights

Social Behavior

Usually found in pairs or small family groups, often accompanied by helpers that assist in feeding young. Builds a domed nest low in dense vegetation. Territorial during breeding but may join loose mixed flocks outside the breeding season.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song consists of simple whistles and trills interspersed with soft warbles. Calls include sharp scolds and chattering notes given from cover when alarmed.

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