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Overview
White-browed tapaculo

White-browed tapaculo

Wikipedia

The white-browed tapaculo is a species of bird in the family Rhinocryptidae. It is found in northwestern Argentina.

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Distribution

Region

Argentine Yungas, Southern Andes

Typical Environment

Occurs in the humid montane forests and cloud-forest edges of the Yungas in northwestern Argentina, from Jujuy south through Salta and Tucumán to Catamarca. It favors dense understory, including bamboo thickets, tangled shrubbery, and steep ravines. Often near streams, landslides, and secondary growth where cover is thick. It keeps close to the ground, using natural tunnels and root mats to move unseen.

Altitude Range

1000–2600 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size11–12 cm
Wing Span16–18 cm
Male Weight0.018 kg
Female Weight0.017 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A shy understory specialist, the white-browed tapaculo is more often heard than seen, identified by its distinctive white eyebrow and rapid, rhythmic song. It skulks through dense tangles in the Andean Yungas, often keeping its tail cocked. As with many Scytalopus, voice is crucial for identification because plumage differences are subtle. It is endemic to northwestern Argentina.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

secretive and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats; typically runs and hops through cover

Social Behavior

Usually solitary or in pairs, defending small territories year-round. Nests are placed low and concealed, often in earthen banks or cavities with a mossy or fibrous dome and side entrance. Courtship and pair-bonding are reinforced by duet-like exchanges and close-range calling.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a fast, even series of sharp notes or chips that can accelerate slightly, delivered from hidden perches. Calls include dry ticks and scolds used in contact and alarm. The repetitive rhythm carries well through dense vegetation.

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