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Overview
Tumbesian tyrannulet

Tumbesian tyrannulet

Wikipedia

The Tumbesian tyrannulet or Tumbes tyrannulet is a species of bird in subfamily Elaeniinae of family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in Ecuador and Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Western South America (southwest Ecuador and northwest Peru)

Typical Environment

Occupies Tumbesian dry forests, arid scrub, thorn woodland, and second-growth edges from coastal lowlands into Andean foothills. Common along forest edges, riparian thickets, and semi-open habitats with scattered bushes and trees. It tolerates some habitat degradation and can persist in fragmented woodlands and agricultural mosaics. Often joins mixed-species flocks in the midstory and outer canopy.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size9–11 cm
Wing Span15–18 cm
Male Weight0.008 kg
Female Weight0.007 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also called the Tumbes tyrannulet, this small tyrant flycatcher is confined to the Tumbesian dry forest region of southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru. It is an active foliage-gleaner that frequently flicks its tail and wings while foraging. It is often located by its high, sibilant trills rather than by its subtle, gray-olive plumage.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

active and somewhat shy

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with brief sallies

Social Behavior

Typically seen singly or in pairs, sometimes in small family groups. Frequently joins mixed-species foraging flocks in the midstory. Nests are likely small open cups placed in shrubs or low trees, with both parents involved in care.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Voice is a high, thin, sibilant series of trills and tseet notes, often delivered in short phrases. Calls are sharp, insect-like chips used to maintain contact while foraging.

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