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Overview
Samoan triller

Samoan triller

Wikipedia

The Samoan triller, known in Samoan as miti tae, is a species of bird in the family Campephagidae. It is endemic to Samoa. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and plantations. It is threatened by habitat loss.

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Distribution

Region

Samoan Islands

Typical Environment

Occurs in subtropical and tropical moist lowland forests, forest edges, and secondary growth. It readily uses agroforestry landscapes and plantations, including coconut and mixed-crop areas. The species forages from the midstory to canopy and occasionally in taller shrubs at edges. It is less common in heavily urbanized zones but can appear in larger gardens near forest.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size17–20 cm
Wing Span25–30 cm
Male Weight0.03 kg
Female Weight0.028 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Samoan triller (miti tae) is a small cuckooshrike that plays a helpful role in controlling insect populations in forests and plantations. It adapts reasonably well to secondary growth and agroforestry, though extensive forest loss remains a concern. Its name reflects the rapid, musical trills that typify its song.

Behaviour

Temperament

alert and active

Flight Pattern

direct flight with short, rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs, sometimes in small family groups. Pairs defend small territories and maintain contact with soft calls. The nest is a small cup set on a horizontal branch, and both parents participate in rearing the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A rapid, melodious trill repeated in short sequences, often delivered from a mid-canopy perch. Calls include sharp chips and softer contact notes between mates.

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