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Overview
Rufous-throated tanager

Rufous-throated tanager

Wikipedia

The rufous-throated tanager is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.

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Distribution

Region

Chocó–Magdalena region of western Colombia and northwestern Ecuador

Typical Environment

Occurs in tropical moist lowland and foothill forests on the Pacific slope, primarily within the Chocó bioregion. Most frequently encountered in tall primary forest but also uses well-developed secondary forest and forest edges. Typically forages high in the canopy, where it moves with mixed flocks. Local abundance varies with forest continuity, and it is less common in heavily fragmented landscapes.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size13–15 cm
Wing Span20–24 cm
Male Weight0.019 kg
Female Weight0.018 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

This vividly patterned tanager often joins mixed-species flocks in the canopy of humid Chocó forests, making quick forays among foliage. Its rich rufous throat patch is a key field mark that separates it from other speckled green-and-black tanagers. Some taxonomies place it in the genus Ixothraupis following recent genetic studies. Habitat loss in the Chocó region can affect local numbers, so it is most reliably found in protected forest.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between canopy perches

Social Behavior

Commonly travels in pairs or small groups and frequently joins mixed-species canopy flocks. During breeding, pairs become more territorial around nest sites. Nests are cup-shaped and placed in dense foliage, with the female doing most incubation while the male helps feed the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives thin, high-pitched tsit notes and short, sibilant twitters from the canopy. Song is a light, buzzy series of high notes that can be easily missed against insect noise.

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