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Overview
Rufous-backed honeyeater

Rufous-backed honeyeater

Wikipedia

The rufous-backed honeyeater is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is endemic to Papua New Guinea.

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Distribution

Region

Papua New Guinea Highlands

Typical Environment

Occurs in subtropical to tropical moist montane forests, forest edges, and secondary growth. It is most often encountered in mid-elevation to upper montane zones where flowering trees and epiphytes are abundant. Birds move through the mid-story and canopy, sometimes descending to edges and clearings when nectar is available. It readily joins mixed insect- and nectar-feeding flocks.

Altitude Range

1200–3000 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size15–18 cm
Wing Span22–26 cm
Male Weight0.02 kg
Female Weight0.018 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A montane honeyeater of Papua New Guinea, the rufous-backed honeyeater frequents flowering shrubs and trees and often joins mixed-species flocks. Its slightly decurved bill is adapted for sipping nectar while also taking small insects. Both sexes are similar, with a distinctive rufous-toned back and pale underparts. By visiting blossoms, it likely contributes to pollination in high-elevation forests.

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Typically forages in pairs or small groups and often associates with mixed-species flocks in the canopy. It defends rich nectar sources but is otherwise tolerant of other small insectivores. Nesting is presumed to be in concealed cup nests in dense foliage, with both parents attending young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations are thin, high-pitched chips and twitters interspersed with short buzzy phrases. Calls carry through the mid-story and are given frequently while foraging.

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