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Overview
Red-bellied grackle

Red-bellied grackle

Wikipedia

The red-bellied grackle is a species of bird in the family Icteridae. Its genus, Hypopyrrhus, is monotypic.

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Distribution

Region

Colombian Andes

Typical Environment

Occurs on the western and central Andean slopes of Colombia in humid montane forests, edges, secondary growth, and shade-coffee plantations. Prefers forest edges, clearings with scattered trees, and riparian strips. Often uses bamboo thickets and regenerating forest patches near human-modified landscapes. Although tolerant of some disturbance, it depends on a mosaic of tree cover and continuous mid-story vegetation.

Altitude Range

900–2400 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size27–30 cm
Wing Span38–42 cm
Male Weight0.16 kg
Female Weight0.13 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The red-bellied grackle is the sole member of its genus, Hypopyrrhus, and is endemic to the Colombian Andes. It is notable for its striking crimson belly contrasting with glossy black plumage. The species adapts well to forest edge and shade-coffee habitats but is threatened by ongoing deforestation. Groups are often vocal and conspicuous, making them easier to detect than many montane forest birds.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and noisy

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with bursts between perches

Social Behavior

Typically found in small family groups or loose flocks that move together through forest edges and secondary growth. They are active, conspicuous foragers and may roost communally. Nests are placed in trees or dense vegetation; both sexes participate in breeding activities.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations include sharp chatters, metallic clacks, and wheezy whistles characteristic of grackles. Calls are often given in chorus when groups are moving or alarmed.

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