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Overview
Moluccan starling

Moluccan starling

Wikipedia

The Moluccan starling is a species of starling in the family Sturnidae. It is endemic to Indonesia.

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Distribution

Region

Maluku (Moluccas) and nearby islands, Indonesia

Typical Environment

This species inhabits lowland and hill forests across parts of the Maluku Islands, using both primary and well-developed secondary growth. It frequents forest edges, riverine strips, mangroves, coconut groves, and village gardens where fruiting trees are abundant. The bird readily ventures into plantations and semi-open mosaics, provided tall trees remain for roosting and nesting. It can be locally common around fruiting figs. On smaller islands, it may occur from coastlines into interior foothills.

Altitude Range

0–1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size20–22 cm
Wing Span30–35 cm
Male Weight0.09 kg
Female Weight0.085 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Moluccan starling is a glossy, forest-loving starling restricted to Indonesia’s Maluku (Moluccan) and nearby islands. It adapts well to disturbed habitats and often visits fruiting trees in villages and plantations. Like many starlings, it is social outside the breeding season and may form noisy mixed flocks. Its conservation status is generally considered of least concern, but localized habitat loss can affect some island populations.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

direct flight with rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Outside the breeding season, it often forms small flocks and may join mixed-species groups at fruiting trees. Pairs likely defend small territories around nest sites during breeding. Nests are typically placed in tree cavities or crevices, and both sexes participate in care of the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations include a varied series of chatters, whistles, and metallic notes. Calls can be loud and carry over the canopy, especially at dawn and near communal roosts.

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