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Overview
Metallic pigeon

Metallic pigeon

Wikipedia

The metallic pigeon also known as white-throated pigeon, is a medium-sized, up to 37 cm long, bird in the family Columbidae.

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Distribution

Region

Western Pacific and Southeast Asia

Typical Environment

Occurs from the Philippines and parts of Wallacea through New Guinea and nearby islands to the Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, and Fiji. It inhabits primary and mature secondary forests, forest edges, and wooded ridges. Most individuals stay in the mid- to upper canopy, descending only to visit fruiting trees. It tolerates selectively logged forest where fruit resources persist.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 2500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size35–38 cm
Wing Span58–68 cm
Male Weight0.4 kg
Female Weight0.35 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also called the white-throated pigeon, this species is a shy canopy-dweller whose plumage flashes green and purple metallic sheen in good light. It is an important seed disperser for many forest trees across Pacific islands. Several subspecies occur from the Philippines through New Guinea to Melanesia, with local variation in size and sheen. Despite local declines on some islands, it remains widespread overall.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

shy and wary

Flight Pattern

strong flier with rapid, direct wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually solitary or in pairs, sometimes forming small groups at fruiting trees. Builds a simple twig platform nest well above ground in dense foliage. Typically lays a single egg, with both parents sharing incubation and chick-rearing duties.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A low, resonant series of coos, often a repeated hoo-oo phrase that carries through forest. Calls are subdued and given from concealed perches high in the canopy.

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