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Overview
Grey thornbill

Grey thornbill

Wikipedia

The grey thornbill, ashy gerygone or mountain gerygone is a species of bird in the family Acanthizidae. It is found in the New Guinea Highlands. Its habitat includes subtropical and tropical moist montane forests.

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Distribution

Region

New Guinea Highlands

Typical Environment

Occurs along the Central Range of New Guinea in subtropical and tropical moist montane forests, including mossy cloud forest, forest edges, and secondary growth. It forages from the understory to mid-canopy, often along vine tangles and bamboo. The species tolerates selectively logged areas if sufficient understory and mid-story structure remain. It is typically absent from lowland rainforest and open grasslands.

Altitude Range

900–2800 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size10–12 cm
Wing Span16–18 cm
Male Weight0.007 kg
Female Weight0.006 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also known as the ashy gerygone or mountain gerygone, this tiny passerine belongs to the Australasian family Acanthizidae. It inhabits the montane forests of New Guinea, where it actively gleans insects among foliage. Like other gerygones, it builds a neat, domed, hanging nest with a side entrance. Its high, tinkling calls can carry surprisingly far through mossy forest.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

active and somewhat skulking

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with brief flits between perches

Social Behavior

Usually encountered singly, in pairs, or in small family groups, and it often joins mixed-species flocks. Pairs are likely monogamous and defend small territories during breeding. The nest is a domed, pendant structure suspended from fine branches or vines, with a side entrance and lining of soft plant fibers.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A high, tinkling series of thin notes that may accelerate into a light warble. Contact calls are soft, high-pitched seeps that carry through dense foliage without being loud.

Identification

Leg Colorblackish-grey
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Soft, ashy-grey upperparts with paler grey to off-white underparts and a clean whitish throat; wings and tail slightly darker with subtle pale edging. Overall appearance is plain and smooth-textured, aiding camouflage in shaded montane foliage.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Primarily small insects and other arthropods such as spiders and caterpillars. It gleans prey from leaves, twigs, and mossy substrates and occasionally hover-gleans to snatch items from leaf undersides. Foraging is deliberate but continuous, covering short distances with frequent pauses to inspect foliage.

Preferred Environment

Feeds within the understory and mid-canopy of moist montane forest, especially along edges, vine tangles, and bamboo thickets. It also uses secondary forest and shrubby regrowth when structure is suitable.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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