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Overview
Grey-headed spinetail

Grey-headed spinetail

Wikipedia

The grey-headed spinetail is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is endemic to Brazil.

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Distribution

Region

Eastern Brazil (Atlantic Forest)

Typical Environment

Occurs in remnants of Brazil’s Atlantic Forest and adjacent secondary growth, especially where the understory is dense. It favors forest edges, vine tangles, and thickets where it can move low and mid-level through vegetation. It may also use disturbed habitats with sufficient shrub cover. Local presence is often patchy, reflecting the fragmentation of suitable forest. Within its range it can be fairly common where habitat persists.

Altitude Range

unknown

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size14–17 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.016 kg
Female Weight0.017 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The grey-headed spinetail is a small ovenbird that keeps to dense undergrowth, where it creeps and flicks its tail while foraging. Like many spinetails, it weaves a bulky, domed nest with a side entrance from twigs and fibers. It is most often detected by its dry trills and chatter rather than seen, as it is quite skulking. Habitat loss in Brazil’s Atlantic Forest is the primary concern for this species.

Gallery

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Bird photo
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Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

secretive and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with brief darting flights

Social Behavior

Usually found singly or in pairs, and sometimes accompanies mixed-species understory flocks. Pairs maintain small territories and communicate with rapid calls. Nests are bulky, domed structures with a side entrance, placed low to mid-level in dense vegetation.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a short, dry trill or rattle that accelerates slightly, often delivered from cover. Calls include sharp chips and scolds that carry through the understory.

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