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Overview
Grass wren

Grass wren

Wikipedia

The grass wren is a species of passerine bird in the family Troglodytidae. It is widely distributed in central and southern America.

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Distribution

Region

Central and South America

Typical Environment

Found from southern Central America through much of South America, especially in open grasslands, pampas, marsh edges, and wet meadows. It favors dense grassy cover where it can skulk close to the ground. In the Andes it also occupies puna grasslands and shrubby páramo-like zones. Populations are patchy where suitable grass-dominated habitat occurs, including agricultural margins and fallow fields. Local movements may occur in response to rainfall and grass growth.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 4000 m

Climate Zone

Other

Characteristics

Size10–12 cm
Wing Span15–17 cm
Male Weight0.01 kg
Female Weight0.009 kg
Life Expectancy3 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Grass Wren is a small, secretive wren of dense grasses and sedges, often detected by its insect-like song more than by sight. Many authorities now treat it as distinct from the North American Sedge Wren after taxonomic splits. Males may build multiple nest structures within a territory. Vocal dialects vary widely across its broad range.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
C. p. polyglottusSerra da Canastra National Park, Brasil

C. p. polyglottusSerra da Canastra National Park, Brasil

Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

secretive and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats, low and darting over grass

Social Behavior

Typically solitary or in pairs during breeding, maintaining small territories in dense grass. Males may construct several nests, with one chosen for laying. Nests are usually domed and concealed low in grasses or sedges. Outside the breeding season it may occur loosely with other small insectivores in suitable habitat.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song is a rapid, buzzy series of trills and ticks, reminiscent of insect stridulation. Calls include sharp tks and dry chatters, often given from hidden perches within grass clumps.

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