The chestnut-breasted coronet is a species of hummingbird in the "brilliants", tribe Heliantheini in subfamily Lesbiinae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.
Region
Northern Andes
Typical Environment
Occurs on the eastern slopes of the Andes from southern Colombia through eastern Ecuador into northern Peru. Prefers humid montane and cloud forests, especially edges, clearings, and second-growth with abundant flowers. Frequently visits forested ravines, landslide areas with pioneer blooms, and gardens around Andean lodges. Often seen hovering at flowering shrubs and epiphytes and readily attends nectar feeders.
Altitude Range
1200–3200 m
Climate Zone
Highland
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
A large Andean hummingbird, it is boldly territorial and often dominates flowering shrubs and garden feeders. The name “coronet” refers to its gleaming green crown and overall brilliant sheen. Males and females look similar, with only subtle differences in size and tone. Nests are small cups of plant fibers bound with spider silk, placed on sheltered branches.
Temperament
bold and strongly territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with agile hovering and quick darts
Social Behavior
Generally solitary at flowers and aggressively defends rich nectar sources against other hummingbirds. Courtship involves chases and display flights near favored shrubs. The female builds a small cup nest and alone incubates and raises the young.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Vocalizations are sharp, dry chips and thin trills given during chases and while feeding. Wingbeats create a distinct whirr that often betrays its presence near flowers.
