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Overview
Chestnut-breasted nigrita

Chestnut-breasted nigrita

Wikipedia

The chestnut-breasted nigrita is a common species of estrildid finch found in Africa. It has an estimated global extent of occurrence of 3,000,000 km2.

Distribution

Region

West and Central Africa

Typical Environment

Found from the Upper Guinea forests of West Africa through the Congo Basin into parts of Central Africa. It inhabits primary and secondary lowland moist forests, forest edges, swamp forests, and wooded clearings. The species also uses overgrown plantations, riparian thickets, and forest-savanna mosaics where fruiting shrubs are available. It generally stays in the mid-story to canopy and is more often heard than seen.

Altitude Range

0–1500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size11–13 cm
Wing Span15–18 cm
Male Weight0.014 kg
Female Weight0.013 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

The chestnut-breasted nigrita is a small estrildid finch of African forests and edges. It often forages quietly in pairs or small groups high in the canopy and may join mixed-species flocks. Its range is broad, with an estimated extent of occurrence around 3,000,000 km², and it is assessed as of Least Concern. Despite its wide range, it can be inconspicuous due to its unobtrusive behavior and soft calls.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

quiet, somewhat secretive, but tolerant of close flockmates

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats between perches; brief, direct dashes across gaps

Social Behavior

Usually seen in pairs or small family groups, sometimes joining mixed-species foraging flocks in the canopy. Nests are typically built in dense vegetation, often a globular structure with side entrance. Both parents participate in nesting duties, including incubation and feeding. Territoriality is moderate around the nesting site.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Soft, high-pitched twitters and thin sibilant notes delivered from cover. Calls are understated contact chips used to keep in touch while foraging.

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