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Overview
Black-ringed white-eye

Black-ringed white-eye

Wikipedia

The black-ringed white-eye or lemon-throated white-eye is a species of bird in the family Zosteropidae. It is endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.

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Distribution

Region

Sulawesi, Indonesia

Typical Environment

Found throughout suitable lowland and foothill habitats on Sulawesi, favoring subtropical and tropical moist lowland forest. It frequents forest edges, secondary growth, and gardens near forested areas. The species moves actively through the midstory and canopy, often in small groups. It can tolerate some habitat disturbance but declines where continuous forest is heavily removed.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1200 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size10–12 cm
Wing Span16–18 cm
Male Weight0.011 kg
Female Weight0.01 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

Also called the lemon-throated white-eye, it is restricted to the island of Sulawesi in Indonesia. It forages in small, active flocks and often joins mixed-species parties in forest edges and secondary growth. The species is adaptable and may occur in disturbed habitats, but it remains most common in lowland moist forests. Its distinctive white eye-ring edged by a dark ring makes it easy to recognize.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
The nominate subspecies in Meyer & Wiglesworth (1898)

The nominate subspecies in Meyer & Wiglesworth (1898)

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen in small, chattering flocks that move quickly through foliage, and it often joins mixed-species foraging parties. Breeding pairs build small cup nests in shrubs or trees and defend a small area around the nest. Outside the breeding season it is more gregarious and ranges widely while foraging.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A series of thin, high-pitched twitters and trills interspersed with soft contact calls. The song is fast and buzzy, delivered from cover while the bird forages or pauses briefly in the canopy.

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