The black flowerpiercer is a species of bird in the family Thraupidae of the order Passeriformes. The family Thraupidae is known for tanagers and other very similar species of birds, but it is still facing classification issues. The black flowerpiercer is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela.
Region
Northern Andes
Typical Environment
Occurs from western Venezuela through the Colombian and Ecuadorian Andes to northern Peru. It inhabits montane forest edges, secondary growth, shrublands, hedgerows, and high-elevation gardens. The species favors areas with abundant tubular flowers and often works along edges, clearings, and roadsides. It is adaptable to disturbed habitats provided suitable flowering plants are present.
Altitude Range
1800–3600 m
Climate Zone
Highland
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
Black flowerpiercers use a uniquely upturned, hooked bill to pierce the base of flowers and rob nectar without pollinating them. They also take small insects and will visit gardens and forest edges where tubular flowers are abundant. The species is common across the Northern Andes and often joins mixed-species flocks while foraging. Their name humeralis refers to a subtle shoulder area feature that can be visible in some postures.
Temperament
active and territorial
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Usually seen singly, in pairs, or small family groups, and frequently associates with mixed-species flocks while foraging. The cup-shaped nest is placed in dense shrubs or low trees. Both parents participate in feeding the young. Males often sing from exposed perches along forest edges.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Song is a series of thin, high-pitched tinkling notes and short warbles delivered from a perch. Calls include sharp, squeaky chips and tsit notes, often given while foraging.
