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Overview
Biak gerygone

Biak gerygone

Wikipedia

The Biak gerygone is a species of bird in the family Acanthizidae. It is endemic to the islands of Biak and Supiori in West Papua, Indonesia.

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Distribution

Region

Cenderawasih Bay Islands, West Papua

Typical Environment

Occurs only on the forested islands of Biak and Supiori, where it inhabits primary and secondary lowland forests, edge habitats, and wooded gardens. It is most frequently seen in the mid-story to canopy, moving quickly through foliage while gleaning prey. The species tolerates some habitat disturbance and can use secondary growth, but is most numerous in mature forest. It often joins mixed-species flocks with other small passerines, especially along forest edges and along streams.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size10–11 cm
Wing Span15–18 cm
Male Weight0.007 kg
Female Weight0.0065 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A tiny Australasian warbler of the family Acanthizidae, the Biak gerygone is confined to the islands of Biak and Supiori in Indonesia’s Cenderawasih Bay. It is most often detected by its high, tinkling song as it forages in the canopy. Like other gerygones, it builds a neat, domed hanging nest with a side entrance. Its species name, hypoxantha, refers to its yellowish underparts.

Behaviour

Temperament

active and somewhat inconspicuous

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with brief flits between perches

Social Behavior

Typically seen singly, in pairs, or small family parties, and regularly joins mixed-species foraging flocks. Breeding pairs maintain small territories and communicate with soft calls while foraging. The nest is a small, domed, hanging structure with a side entrance, suspended from fine branches or foliage.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A high-pitched, tinkling series of thin trills and whistles delivered in short phrases, often repeated persistently. Calls include thin seep notes used for contact within pairs and flocks.

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