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Overview
Biak myzomela

Biak myzomela

Wikipedia

The Biak myzomela is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the dusky myzomela, but was split as a distinct species by the IOC in 2021. It is found in Biak. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.

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Distribution

Region

Schouten Islands (Cenderawasih Bay), Indonesia

Typical Environment

Occurs across Biak Island and nearby islets in lowland and foothill habitats. It uses primary and secondary moist forests, forest edges, coastal scrub, and gardens with abundant flowering plants. The species often follows seasonal or localized blooms, moving through the canopy and midstory. It tolerates some habitat disturbance provided nectar resources remain available.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 600 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size11–12 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.01 kg
Female Weight0.009 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Biak myzomela is a honeyeater endemic to Biak Island off northern New Guinea, split from the Dusky Myzomela by the IOC in 2021. It frequents flowering trees and shrubs and is an active pollinator while feeding on nectar. Despite its drab plumage, it is highly energetic and often defends rich nectar sources from other small birds.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

active and mildly territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with agile, darting movements

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly, in pairs, or small family groups, often moving quickly between flowering trees. Pairs defend rich nectar sources from other small honeyeaters. The nest is a small cup placed in foliage, and both parents participate in care.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

High, thin chips and twittering notes interspersed with soft, rapid warbles. Calls accelerate when feeding or chasing intruders around blooming trees.

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