The Angola swallow is a species of swallow that is native to the Afrotropics.
Region
South-Central Africa
Typical Environment
Occurs widely in the Afrotropics from Angola into neighboring south-central African countries. It favors open woodland, moist savanna, and agricultural areas, especially near rivers, lakes, and wetlands where flying insects are abundant. The species adapts well to human-modified environments and often nests on buildings and bridges in towns and villages. It is generally a resident throughout its range, with local movements following rainfall and insect emergences.
Altitude Range
Sea level to 2500 m
Climate Zone
Tropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The Angola swallow is a nimble aerial insect hunter that often forages over open country and near water. It readily uses human structures such as bridges and buildings for nesting, constructing neat mud cups under sheltered ledges. This species can be confused with other Hirundo swallows; look for its rufous throat and forehead with a dark breast band and glossy blue upperparts. By consuming large numbers of flying insects, it provides valuable natural pest control.
Temperament
social and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats with agile swoops and glides
Social Behavior
Often seen in small flocks or loose colonies, especially around nesting sites. Builds cup-shaped mud nests on vertical surfaces under overhangs, frequently on bridges and buildings. Both sexes participate in nest building and feeding the young, with breeding typically timed to the rainy season.
Migratory Pattern
Resident
Song Description
Produces a soft, twittering series of chirps and warbles during flight and at perches. Calls are high-pitched and conversational, intensifying around nesting sites.