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Overview
Angola swallow

Angola swallow

Wikipedia

The Angola swallow is a species of swallow that is native to the Afrotropics.

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Distribution

Region

South-Central Africa

Typical Environment

Occurs widely in the Afrotropics from Angola into neighboring south-central African countries. It favors open woodland, moist savanna, and agricultural areas, especially near rivers, lakes, and wetlands where flying insects are abundant. The species adapts well to human-modified environments and often nests on buildings and bridges in towns and villages. It is generally a resident throughout its range, with local movements following rainfall and insect emergences.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 2500 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size14–16 cm
Wing Span28–32 cm
Male Weight0.018 kg
Female Weight0.017 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Angola swallow is a nimble aerial insect hunter that often forages over open country and near water. It readily uses human structures such as bridges and buildings for nesting, constructing neat mud cups under sheltered ledges. This species can be confused with other Hirundo swallows; look for its rufous throat and forehead with a dark breast band and glossy blue upperparts. By consuming large numbers of flying insects, it provides valuable natural pest control.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with agile swoops and glides

Social Behavior

Often seen in small flocks or loose colonies, especially around nesting sites. Builds cup-shaped mud nests on vertical surfaces under overhangs, frequently on bridges and buildings. Both sexes participate in nest building and feeding the young, with breeding typically timed to the rainy season.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Produces a soft, twittering series of chirps and warbles during flight and at perches. Calls are high-pitched and conversational, intensifying around nesting sites.

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