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Abyssinian catbird

Abyssinian catbird

Wikipedia

The Abyssinian catbird, also known as the juniper babbler, is a small passerine in the family Sylviidae, endemic to the highland forests and scrub of Ethiopia. Despite its name, it is unrelated to other birds called "catbirds." It is mostly grey, with black lores, a whitish forehead, and a chestnut vent.

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Distribution

Region

Horn of Africa

Typical Environment

Found in moist and mixed montane forests and scrub of the Ethiopian Highlands, especially where Juniperus procera, Hagenia abyssinica, Hypericum, and Erica thickets occur. It uses forest edges, clearings, ravines, and secondary growth with dense understory. The species prefers tangled shrubs and mid-story cover for foraging and nesting. It is generally sedentary within suitable habitat but may move locally following fruiting shrubs.

Altitude Range

1800–3500 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size18–20 cm
Wing Span24–28 cm
Male Weight0.045 kg
Female Weight0.042 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also called the juniper babbler, it is the only species in the genus Parophasma and is endemic to the Ethiopian Highlands. Its vocalizations include a distinctive cat-like mew and rich duets between pairs. It favors juniper and Hagenia forests and dense montane scrub, where it is more often heard than seen.

Behaviour

Temperament

secretive in dense cover yet vocal

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with low, fluttering dashes between shrubs

Social Behavior

Usually seen in pairs or small family parties that keep close contact in thickets. Likely monogamous, with duetting common between mates. Nests are placed low in dense shrubbery where cover is thick.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A varied song featuring rich whistles, chatters, and a distinctive cat-like mew. Pairs often perform coordinated duets that carry through montane scrub.

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