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Overview
Yungas pygmy owl

Yungas pygmy owl

Wikipedia

The Yungas pygmy owl, is a species of owl in the family Strigidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Andean Yungas

Typical Environment

Occurs along the humid eastern slopes of the central Andes from southern Peru through Bolivia into northwestern Argentina. Prefers subtropical and montane cloud forests with dense midstory, as well as forest edges and semi-open woodland. Often uses riparian corridors, secondary growth, and clearings with scattered trees. Frequently perches quietly inside the canopy and hunts from low to mid-levels.

Altitude Range

600–3000 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size16–18 cm
Wing Span30–36 cm
Male Weight0.06 kg
Female Weight0.08 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A tiny forest owl of the Andean Yungas, it is active by day as well as at dusk, which is unusual for many owls. Like other pygmy-owls, it has bold black “false eyes” on the nape that may deter predators. Individuals occur in brown and rufous morphs, both with fine white spotting and streaked underparts. Its simple series of toots carries far through montane cloud forests.

Gallery

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Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with quick, agile dashes between perches

Social Behavior

Usually encountered singly or in pairs, especially during the breeding season. Nests in natural cavities or old woodpecker holes, with the female incubating and the male provisioning. Pairs maintain territories within suitable forest and edge habitats.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A clear series of evenly spaced toots or whistles that may accelerate slightly, often delivered at dawn and dusk. Also gives short trills and soft chatter during close interactions.

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