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Yungas screech owl

Yungas screech owl

Wikipedia

The Yungas screech owl, also known as montane forest screech-owl and Hoy's screech owl, is a species of owl in the family Strigidae. It is found in Argentina and Bolivia.

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Distribution

Region

Central Andes

Typical Environment

Occurs along the humid eastern slope of the Andes in the Yungas of Bolivia and northwestern Argentina. It inhabits evergreen montane and cloud forests with dense understory and abundant epiphytes. The species uses forest edges, ravines, bamboo thickets, and second-growth near mature forest. It is typically associated with riparian corridors and light gaps where prey activity is high.

Altitude Range

700–2500 m

Climate Zone

Highland

Characteristics

Size20–24 cm
Wing Span45–55 cm
Male Weight0.11 kg
Female Weight0.13 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

The Yungas screech owl is a small, nocturnal owl of the Andean cloud forests, also known as Hoy's screech owl. It gives a distinctive long trill and series of accelerating notes that carry well through dense forest. Like many screech-owls, it has multiple color morphs (grayish to rufous) that provide excellent camouflage against mossy bark. It was long confused with related montane screech-owls, but vocal and range differences support its species status.

Gallery

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Behaviour

Temperament

solitary and territorial

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Largely solitary outside the breeding season, maintaining small territories within forested slopes. Pairs are monogamous and nest in natural tree cavities or old woodpecker holes. The female incubates while the male provisions her and later the chicks; broods are typically small.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Primary vocalization is a long, even trill followed by or replacing a series of accelerating, slightly descending notes. Calls carry through dense foliage and are most frequent at dusk and pre-dawn.

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