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Overview
Yungas tody-tyrant

Yungas tody-tyrant

Wikipedia

The Yungas tody-tyrant is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in Bolivia and Peru.

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Distribution

Region

Central Andes

Typical Environment

Occurs in the Yungas of Bolivia and adjacent southeastern Peru, mainly in humid montane and foothill forests. Favors dense understory, especially bamboo tangles, viney second growth, and forest edges along ravines. Often keeps low to mid-levels inside shaded thickets. While local in occurrence, it can be fairly common where suitable bamboo is present.

Altitude Range

600–2300 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size9–10 cm
Wing Span15–17 cm
Male Weight0.008 kg
Female Weight0.008 kg
Life Expectancy5 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A tiny tyrant flycatcher of humid Andean foothills, it is most often detected by its thin, high-pitched calls rather than by sight. It frequently associates with bamboo (Chusquea) thickets and dense understory, where it glean-hawks small insects. Like many tody-tyrants, it builds a small, domed, hanging nest of plant fibers with a side entrance.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

secretive and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with brief sallies

Social Behavior

Usually found singly or in pairs, sometimes joining mixed-species understory flocks. Territorial during breeding season, with pairs remaining close in dense cover. Nests are small, domed pouches suspended low in vegetation and constructed from fine fibers and moss.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Gives thin, high-pitched tseep and tsee notes, often delivered in short series. Song can include a soft, accelerating trill that carries in quiet forest but is easily masked by stream noise.

Identification

Leg Colorblackish-grey
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Olive-green upperparts with a contrasting grayish face and nape; underparts yellowish to olive-yellow, paler on the throat. Shows faint buffy wingbars on dusky wings and a slightly paler belly. Feathers appear soft and plain without bold streaking.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Primarily feeds on small insects and other arthropods, gleaned from leaves and twigs. Frequently hover-gleans at the edges of bamboo culms and vine tangles. Will sally short distances to snatch flying prey, returning quickly to cover.

Preferred Environment

Forages in dense understory, especially bamboo thickets, along forest edges, and in young secondary growth. Often keeps near streams and ravines where moisture sustains lush vegetation.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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