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Overview
Yellow-legged flyrobin

Yellow-legged flyrobin

Wikipedia

The yellow-legged flyrobin or yellow-legged flycatcher is a species of passerine bird in the Australasian robin family Petroicidae. It is found in New Guinea and Cape York Peninsula. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.

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Distribution

Region

New Guinea and northern Australia (Cape York Peninsula)

Typical Environment

Occurs widely in New Guinea and extends to the Wet Tropics of far north Queensland on the Cape York Peninsula. It inhabits tropical moist lowland and lower montane forests, including primary rainforest, edges, riparian corridors, and well-wooded secondary growth. Birds often remain in the shaded understory to mid-story but will use light gaps for foraging. It tolerates moderately disturbed habitats and can approach forest margins and clearings.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 2000 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size12–14 cm
Wing Span20–24 cm
Male Weight0.012 kg
Female Weight0.011 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

Also known as the yellow-legged flycatcher, it belongs to the Australasian robin family (Petroicidae) and is often placed in the genus Kempiella after splits from Microeca. It typically hunts by sallying from low perches to snatch flying insects, with the bright yellow legs being a distinctive field mark. It is generally inconspicuous and quiet, favoring shaded forest interiors and edges. The species shows little seasonal movement and maintains territories year-round.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

quiet, alert, and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with frequent short sallies from low perches

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly, in pairs, or in small family groups, maintaining small territories. Builds a small cup nest placed low to mid-height in forest vegetation. Both parents typically participate in feeding the young. It may accompany mixed-species foraging flocks in some areas.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Song consists of soft, thin whistles and brief trilled phrases, often delivered from a shaded perch. Calls include sharp ticks and seet notes used for contact and alarm. Vocalizations are not loud and can be easily overlooked in dense forest.

Identification

Leg Coloryellow
Eye Colordark brown

Plumage

Neat, compact flyrobin with a grey head, olive-brown upperparts, and pale whitish to buff underparts with a clean throat. Subtle pale wing panel and fine edging on the wing coverts. The bright yellow legs are conspicuous and diagnostic. Bill short and straight with a slightly broad base typical of flycatchers.

Feeding Habits

Diet

Primarily takes small flying insects such as flies, beetles, and moths, captured by aerial sallies from a perch. Also gleans small arthropods from leaves and branches. Occasionally snatches prey from the ground or low foliage. Foraging bouts are interspersed with short pauses as it scans from a low to mid-level perch.

Preferred Environment

Forages within the forest understory and mid-story, along edges, and around light gaps. Frequently uses shaded riparian corridors and sheltered gullies where insect activity is concentrated.

Population

Total Known Populationunknown

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