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Overview
Yellow-faced siskin

Yellow-faced siskin

Wikipedia

The yellow-faced siskin is a species of finch in the family Fringillidae. It is found in Brazil and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist mountains, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, arable land, plantations, and urban areas.

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Distribution

Region

Northern South America

Typical Environment

Found in northeastern Brazil and northern Venezuela, primarily in fragmented Atlantic Forest edges, dry shrublands, and secondary growth. It frequents plantations, arable land, and urban parks where seed-bearing plants are abundant. The species also uses foothill and lower montane habitats with scattered trees and shrub cover. It tolerates disturbed environments but relies on nearby natural vegetation for nesting and cover.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 1800 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size11–12 cm
Wing Span18–22 cm
Male Weight0.012 kg
Female Weight0.011 kg
Life Expectancy6 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 2/5

Useful to know

This vivid finch is prized in the cage-bird trade, which has contributed to population declines alongside habitat loss. It occurs in disjunct populations in northeastern Brazil and northern Venezuela. The species name honors the English naturalist William Yarrell. Outside the breeding season it often forms small, noisy flocks and readily visits weedy fields and gardens.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

social and active

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with undulating flight

Social Behavior

Outside the breeding season it gathers in small to medium flocks and may join mixed finch groups at abundant food sources. Pairs form during the breeding season; the nest is a small cup placed in shrubs or trees. Clutches are typically 3–4 eggs, and both parents feed the young.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A lively, high-pitched series of twitters, trills, and buzzy notes typical of siskins. Males sing from perches in open trees and also give flight calls while moving between feeding sites.

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