The yellow-browed tyrant is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, and Venezuela.
Region
South America
Typical Environment
Occurs widely from southern Brazil, Uruguay, and northern Argentina north through Paraguay and Bolivia to Peru, Colombia, and Venezuela. Favours open habitats such as savannas, pastures with scattered shrubs, marshy edges, riverine scrub, and disturbed second growth. Common along fence lines, roadsides, and agricultural mosaics where perches are available. Uses urban fringes and parklands with open lawns and trees.
Altitude Range
0–2000 m
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Ease of Keeping
Beginner friendly: 1/5
The Yellow-browed Tyrant is the sole member of the genus Satrapa and is noted for its distinctive yellow eyebrow (supercilium). It often perches conspicuously on fence posts and wire in open country, sallying out to catch flying insects. Many populations are austral migrants, shifting northward in the non-breeding season. Its adaptability to pastures, edges, and marshy scrub helps keep it common across much of South America.
Temperament
social and active
Flight Pattern
short rapid wingbeats
Social Behavior
Usually seen singly or in pairs, often using exposed perches to scan for prey. During breeding, pairs defend small territories and nest low to mid-level in shrubs or small trees, building a cup nest. Outside the breeding season, may occur in loose, scattered groups in suitable open habitats.
Migratory Pattern
Partial migrant
Song Description
Vocalizations include sharp, dry chips and short chatter given from exposed perches. The song is a simple series of thin, rising notes interspersed with trills, delivered intermittently at dawn and early morning.
