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Overview
Yellow-browed woodpecker

Yellow-browed woodpecker

Wikipedia

The yellow-browed woodpecker, also known as the white-browed woodpecker, is a Near Threatened species of bird in the woodpecker family Picidae. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.

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Distribution

Region

Atlantic Forest of southeastern South America

Typical Environment

Occurs patchily in the Atlantic Forest biome from southeastern Brazil through eastern Paraguay to northeastern Argentina and into northern Uruguay. It uses mature humid evergreen and semideciduous forest, tall secondary growth, and well-wooded riparian corridors. The species favors interior and edge habitats with large trees suitable for foraging and nesting. It also persists in mosaic landscapes with forest fragments, plantations, and wooded farmlands when sufficient canopy cover remains.

Altitude Range

0–1500 m

Climate Zone

Subtropical

Characteristics

Size20–23 cm
Wing Span32–36 cm
Male Weight0.08 kg
Female Weight0.075 kg
Life Expectancy8 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

Also called the white-browed woodpecker, this Near Threatened species inhabits the shrinking Atlantic Forest of southeastern South America. Its name refers to the pale yellowish supercilium that contrasts with its darker face. It is generally inconspicuous, foraging quietly on trunks and larger branches for ants and beetle larvae. Ongoing deforestation is the principal threat across its range in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo
Female at Serra do Mar State Park, São Paulo State, Brazil

Female at Serra do Mar State Park, São Paulo State, Brazil

Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and unobtrusive

Flight Pattern

undulating woodpecker flight with short rapid wingbeats

Social Behavior

Usually seen singly or in pairs, sometimes joining mixed-species flocks. Pairs maintain territories and communicate with soft calls and drumming. Nests are excavated in dead or decaying trunks or large branches; both sexes participate in cavity excavation and incubation.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

Vocalizations include sharp pik notes and thin, slightly nasal calls given singly or in short series. Drumming is a brief, even roll used in territorial and pair-bond contexts.

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