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Overview
White-throated ground dove

White-throated ground dove

Wikipedia

The white-throated ground dove is a species of ground dove in the genus Pampusana. It is classified as near-threatened.

Distribution

Region

Micronesia (Palau and Mariana Islands)

Typical Environment

Occurs in native limestone and secondary evergreen forests, coastal thickets, and forest edges across parts of Palau and the Mariana Islands. It prefers dense understory and areas with abundant fruiting trees, often foraging on the ground beneath the canopy. Historically present on Guam, it has been heavily impacted there by invasive predators. It tolerates some habitat disturbance but is most common where continuous forest persists.

Altitude Range

Sea level to 400 m

Climate Zone

Tropical

Characteristics

Size21–24 cm
Wing Span30–35 cm
Male Weight0.15 kg
Female Weight0.13 kg
Life Expectancy7 years

Ease of Keeping

Beginner friendly: 1/5

Useful to know

A largely terrestrial dove of Micronesian forests, it spends much of its time walking the leaf litter in search of fallen fruits. Males show a striking white head and throat that contrast with a rich chestnut body, while females are more cryptic and brown. The species has declined on some islands due to predation by invasive snakes and hunting, and it plays an important role as a seed disperser in island ecosystems.

Gallery

Bird photo
Bird photo
Bird photo

Behaviour

Temperament

shy and secretive

Flight Pattern

short rapid wingbeats with explosive flush from the ground

Social Behavior

Typically solitary or in pairs, especially during the breeding season. Nests are simple platforms placed low in shrubs or small trees, often well hidden in dense foliage. Both parents share incubation and chick rearing, and clutch size is usually a single egg.

Migratory Pattern

Resident

Song Description

A soft, low cooing series delivered from concealed perches within the forest. Calls are subdued and can be difficult to locate, often heard at dawn and late afternoon.

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